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Colorado
Medical Privacy Laws
A
bill now wending its way through the Colorado Senate
(SB01-061) lists the statutes in this state that govern
medical record confidentiality. These laws currently
include:
(a)
Section 6-18-103, C.R.S., concerning use of information
by health care cooperatives;
(b) Section 8-43-404, C.R.S., concerning examinations
by a physician or chiropractor for the purposes of
workers' compensation;
(c) Section 8-43-501, C.R.S., concerning utilization
review related to workers' compensation;
(d) Section 8-73-108, C.R.S., concerning the award
of benefits for unemployment compensation benefits;
(e) Section 10-3-1104.7, C.R.S., concerning the confidentiality
and use of genetic testing information;
(f) Section 10-16-113, C.R.S., concerning the procedures
related to the denial of health benefits by an insurer;
(g) Section 10-16-113.5, C.R.S., concerning the use
of independent external review when health benefits
have been denied;
(h) Section 10-16-423, C.R.S., concerning the confidentiality
of medical information in the custody of a health
maintenance organization;
(i) Section 12-32-108.3, C.R.S., concerning disciplinary
actions against podiatrists;
(j) Section 12-33-126, C.R.S., concerning disciplinary
actions against chiropractors;
(k) Section 12-35-118, C.R.S., concerning disciplinary
actions against dentists and dental hygienists;
(l) Section 12-36-118, C.R.S., concerning disciplinary
actions against physicians;
(m) Section 12-36-135 (1), C.R.S., concerning reporting
requirements for physicians pertaining to certain
injuries;
(n) Section 12-36.5-104, C.R.S., concerning professional
review committees for physicians;
(o) Section 12-36.5-104.4, C.R.S., concerning hospital
professional review committees;
(p) Section 12-37.5-104, C.R.S., concerning reporting
requirements by physicians related to abortions for
minors;
(q) Section 12-38-116.5, C.R.S., concerning disciplinary
proceedings against a practical nurse, a professional
nurse, or a psychiatric technician;
(r) Section 12-43-218, C.R.S., concerning the disclosure
of confidential communications by a mental health
professional;
(s) Section 12-43-224 (4), C.R.S., concerning disciplinary
proceedings against a mental health professional;
(t) Section 13-21-110, C.R.S., concerning confidentiality
of information, data, reports, or records of a utilization
review committee of a hospital or other health care
facility;
(u) Section 13-21-117, C.R.S., concerning civil liability
of a mental health professional, mental health hospital,
community mental health center, or clinic related
to a duty to warn or protect;
(v) Sections 13-22-101 to 13-22-106, C.R.S., concerning
the age of competence for certain medical procedures;
(w) Section 13-64-502, C.R.S., concerning civil liability
related to genetic counseling and screening and prenatal
care, or arising from or during the course of labor
and delivery, or the period of postnatal care in a
health institution;
(x) Section 13-80-103.7, C.R.S., concerning a limited
waiver of medical information in civil actions related
to sexual assault or sexual offenses against a child;
(y) Section 13-90-107 (1) (d), C.R.S., concerning
when a physician, surgeon, or registered professional
nurse may testify related to the care and treatment
of a person;
(z) Section 14-10-124, C.R.S., concerning the best
interests of a child for the purposes of a separation
or dissolution of marriage;
(aa) Section 14-10-127, C.R.S., concerning the allocation
of parental responsibilities with respect to a child;
(bb) Section 17-27.1-101 (4), C.R.S., concerning nongovernmental
facilities for offenders and the waiver of confidential
information;
(cc) Section 18-3-203 (1) (f.5), C.R.S., concerning
assault in the second degree and the availability
of medical testing for certain circumstances;
(dd) Sections 18-6-101 to 18-6-104 C.R.S., concerning
a justified medical termination of pregnancy;
(ee) Section 18-4-412, C.R.S., concerning theft of
medical records or medical information;
(ff) Section 18-18-503, C.R.S., concerning cooperative
agreements to control substance abuse;
(gg) Section 19-3-304, C.R.S., concerning persons
required to report child abuse or neglect;
(hh) Section 19-3-305, C.R.S., concerning postmortem
investigation related to the death of a child;
(ii) Section 19-5-306, C.R.S., concerning evidence
of abuse or neglect of a child;
(jj) Section 19-5-103 (2), C.R.S., concerning relinquishment
of rights concerning a child;
(kk) Section 19-5-305, C.R.S., concerning access to
adoption records;
(ll) Section 22-1-123 (5), C.R.S., concerning the
protection of student data;
(mm) Sections 22-32-109.1 (6) and 22-32-109.3 (2),
C.R.S., concerning specific powers and duties of the
state board of education;
(nn) Section 22-64-216, C.R.S., concerning confidentiality
of records maintained by school district retirement
plans;
(oo) Section 24-51-213, C.R.S., concerning confidentiality
of records maintained by the public employees' retirement
association;
(pp) Section 24-72-204 (3), C.R.S., concerning public
records not open to public inspection;
(qq) Section 25-1-122, concerning reporting of certain
diseases and conditions for investigation of epidemic
and communicable diseases, morbidity and mortality,
cancer in connection with the statewide cancer registry,
environmental and chronic diseases, venereal diseases,
tuberculosis, and rabies and mammal bites by the department
of public health and environment;
(rr) Section 25-1-124 (2), concerning health care
facilities and reporting requirements;
(ss) Sections 25-1-309 and 25-1-312, concerning the
treatment of intoxicated persons;
(tt) Section 25-1-801, concerning patient records
in the care of a health care facility;
(uu) Section 25-1-802, concerning patient records
in the care of individual health care providers;
(vv) Sections 25-1-1105 and 25-1-1108, concerning
the treatment of drug abusers;
(ww) Section 25-2-120, concerning reports of electroconvulsive
treatment;
(xx) Section 25-3-109, concerning quality management
functions of health care facilities licensed by the
department of public health and environment;
(yy) Section 25-3.5-501, concerning records maintained
by ambulance services and emergency medical technicians;
(zz) Section 25-3.5-704 (2) (d) and (2) (f), concerning
the designation of emergency medical facilities and
the statewide trauma system;
(aaa) Section 25-4-402 (4), concerning the reporting
of venereal diseases;
(bbb) Section 25-4-1003 concerning newborn screening
programs and genetic counseling;
(ccc) Sections 25-4-1402 to 25-4-1407 concerning reporting
and investigation of the human immunodeficiency virus;
(ddd) Section 25-4-1705 concerning immunization information;
(eee) Section 25-4-1905 concerning records collected
related to Gulf War syndrome;
(fff) Section 25.5-2-104, C.R.S., concerning the release
of medical information to a poison control service
provider;
(ggg) Section 26-3.1-102 (2), C.R.S., concerning reporting
requirements related to at-risk adults;
(hhh) Section 26-11.5-108, C.R.S., concerning the
long-term ombudsman program and access to medical
records;
(iii) Section 27-10-103 (2), C.R.S., concerning voluntary
applications for mental health services;
(jjj) Sections 27-10-120 (1.5) and 27-10-120.5, C.R.S.,
concerning records related to mental health services
for minor children;
(kkk) Section 30-10-606 (6), C.R.S., concerning postmortem
investigations and records;
(lll) Section 35-9-109, C.R.S., concerning confidentiality
of information released to the commissioner of agriculture
related to human exposure to pesticide applications;
and
(mmm) Section 42-2-112, C.R.S., concerning information
supplied to the department of revenue for the purpose
of renewing or obtaining a license to operate a motor
vehicle.
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